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Medical Spa & Wellness Glossary

Definitions of Medical Spa & Wellness terms as used by Innovations Wellness & MedSpa in Canton, GA. 22 terms defined.

Jump to: B · C · D · G · H · K · L · M · N · P · R · S · T · V

B

Bioidentical Hormones

Bioidentical hormones are plant-derived compounds chemically identical to those naturally produced by the human body. They are used to address symptoms of menopause, andropause, and hormone imbalance through pellets, creams, or injections. Treatment is customized based on lab testing and individual symptoms.

C

Chemical Peel

A chemical peel uses acid solutions like glycolic, salicylic, or TCA to exfoliate damaged skin layers and reveal smoother tissue beneath. Peels range from superficial to deep and target concerns including hyperpigmentation, acne, sun damage, and fine lines. Downtime varies based on peel strength.

Collagen Induction Therapy

Collagen induction therapy refers to treatments that trigger the skin's natural wound-healing response to produce new collagen and elastin. Microneedling, radiofrequency, and laser modalities all fall under this category. The result is firmer, smoother skin with improved texture, tone, and reduced signs of aging.

D

Dermaplaning

Dermaplaning is a manual exfoliation technique that uses a sterile surgical blade to remove dead skin cells and vellus hair, known as peach fuzz. The treatment leaves skin smoother, brighter, and better able to absorb skincare products. It is often paired with facials or chemical peels for enhanced results.

G

Glutathione

Glutathione is a master antioxidant the body produces to neutralize free radicals and support liver detoxification. When delivered via IV or injection, it may brighten skin tone, reduce oxidative stress, and support immune health. It is often added to nutrient drips for cosmetic and wellness benefits.

H

Hormone Pellet Therapy

Hormone pellet therapy involves inserting small bioidentical hormone pellets under the skin, typically in the hip area, to deliver steady hormone levels. The pellets release estrogen or testosterone gradually over 3-6 months, avoiding daily dosing fluctuations. It is used to address fatigue, low libido, mood changes, and other hormone-related symptoms.

Hyaluronic Acid Fillers

Hyaluronic acid fillers are gel-based injectables used to restore volume, smooth lines, and enhance facial contours. Brands like Juvederm and Restylane use this naturally occurring sugar molecule to plump skin and hydrate tissue. Results are immediate and can last 6-18 months depending on the product and treatment area.

HydraFacial

A HydraFacial is a multi-step treatment that cleanses, exfoliates, extracts, and hydrates skin using a patented vortex device. The procedure infuses serums with antioxidants, peptides, and hyaluronic acid while removing impurities. It is non-invasive with no downtime and suitable for most skin types.

K

Kybella

Kybella is an FDA-approved injectable containing deoxycholic acid that permanently destroys fat cells beneath the chin. It is used to reduce submental fullness, commonly known as a double chin, without surgery. Most patients need 2-4 treatment sessions spaced about a month apart for optimal results.

L

Lipotropic Injections

Lipotropic injections contain a blend of amino acids, vitamins, and nutrients like methionine, inositol, choline, and B12 that support fat metabolism. They are often used alongside weight management programs to boost energy and enhance liver function. Injections are typically given weekly during active treatment phases.

M

Microneedling with PRP

Microneedling with PRP combines collagen induction therapy with platelet-rich plasma drawn from the patient's own blood. Tiny needles create controlled micro-injuries while PRP growth factors accelerate healing and rejuvenation. This treatment improves texture, scars, fine lines, and overall skin quality.

Myers Cocktail

The Myers Cocktail is a classic IV nutrient blend containing magnesium, calcium, B vitamins, and vitamin C. It is used to support immune function, boost energy, ease fatigue, and aid recovery from illness or stress. The infusion typically takes 30-45 minutes and bypasses digestive absorption limits.

N

NAD+ IV Therapy

NAD+ IV therapy delivers nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide directly into the bloodstream to support cellular energy production and DNA repair. It is used to enhance mental clarity, athletic performance, and recovery while potentially slowing markers of aging. Sessions typically last 2-4 hours and are administered in a series.

Neuromodulators

Neuromodulators are injectable treatments like Botox, Dysport, and Xeomin that temporarily relax facial muscles to smooth dynamic wrinkles. They work by blocking nerve signals to targeted muscles, reducing the appearance of crow's feet, frown lines, and forehead creases. Results typically appear within 3-7 days and last 3-4 months.

P

PDO Threads

PDO threads are absorbable sutures inserted under the skin to lift sagging tissue and stimulate collagen production. The polydioxanone material dissolves over 4-6 months while encouraging the body's natural healing response. This non-surgical lift offers subtle tightening for the face, neck, and jawline.

R

Radiofrequency Microneedling

Radiofrequency microneedling pairs traditional microneedling with heat energy delivered through insulated needles into deeper skin layers. The combination stimulates collagen, tightens tissue, and refines pores more effectively than microneedling alone. It is commonly used for acne scars, laxity, and overall skin remodeling.

S

Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive treatment for spider veins and small varicose veins on the legs. A solution is injected directly into the vein, causing it to collapse and gradually fade from view. Multiple sessions may be needed and compression stockings are often worn afterward to support healing.

Semaglutide

Semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist medication used for medically supervised weight loss. It works by regulating appetite, slowing gastric emptying, and improving blood sugar control. Patients receive weekly injections combined with lifestyle changes to achieve gradual, sustainable weight reduction.

Sermorelin

Sermorelin is a peptide therapy that stimulates the pituitary gland to release more natural growth hormone. It is often prescribed to support energy, muscle tone, sleep quality, and recovery in adults with age-related hormone decline. Treatment typically involves nightly subcutaneous injections over several months.

T

Testosterone Replacement Therapy

Testosterone replacement therapy, or TRT, restores testosterone to healthy ranges in men experiencing clinically low levels. Treatment options include injections, pellets, creams, or topical gels prescribed after lab confirmation. Benefits may include improved energy, libido, muscle mass, mood, and cognitive function.

Tirzepatide

Tirzepatide is a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist used for weight management and metabolic health. It targets two gut hormones to reduce appetite, improve insulin sensitivity, and promote significant fat loss. It is administered as a once-weekly injection under physician supervision.

V

Vampire Facial

A Vampire Facial combines microneedling with topical application of platelet-rich plasma derived from the patient's own blood. The growth factors in PRP enhance collagen production, improve skin tone, and accelerate healing after the microneedling process. It is popular for addressing dullness, scarring, and early aging signs.